Bronchial cancer is a type of cancer of the respiratory system. The bronchial tubes consist of a series of thin tubes that carry air from the nose and mouth to the lungs. When cancer cells grow in the bronchial tubes, a tumor forms, which can cause serious and distressing symptoms and health problems.
One of the most common causes is smoking, as it damages the cells lining the lungs. Cigarette smoke is full of carcinogens. Initially, the human body may be able to repair the damage, but with increased frequency, it can damage normal cells within the lungs. There are also some factors that can increase the risk of developing bronchial cancer, including:
The symptoms of bronchial cancer vary from person to person depending on the severity of the disease, the patient's age, and the extent of the cancer's spread. However, in general, the most important symptoms include:
This type of cancer can cause a number of complications and health problems, the most important of which include:
However, we note that these complications are not comprehensive and depend on several factors, including the type and stage of the tumor and the patient's general health. A doctor must be consulted to assess potential complications and guide appropriate treatment.
Diagnosis of bronchial cancer requires a series of tests and medical procedures, including