Cancer immunotherapy is one of the therapeutic techniques that can help fight cancer. This type of treatment has revolutionized the field of cancer treatment, improving the chances of success in combating cancer. However, it does not work in all cases, and it can pose a risk to the immune system of some patients. Its mechanism of action is based on stimulating the immune system to fight cancer cells in several different ways.
Immunotherapy is a type of biological therapy, which is a technique that relies on the use of substances taken from living organisms or laboratory-made versions of these substances to fight various types of diseases.
The mechanism of adaptive cell therapy is as follows:
Vaccine therapy aims to stimulate the immune system to fight cancer cells. This is done by giving the body a vaccine containing specific molecules from cancer cells, enabling the immune system to recognize and attack them.
This type of cancer immunotherapy works by modifying the way the body responds to certain stimuli, stimulating the immune system to begin searching for cancer cells with the aim of eliminating them.
In addition to the three types mentioned, there are other types of cancer immunotherapy, including:
The duration of cancer immunotherapy ranges from days to years. The treating physician determines the appropriate duration of treatment, based on several factors:
We also note in this context that it is important to continue receiving immunotherapy for the duration recommended by the treating physician, as this will achieve the best results. We also note that immunotherapy should not be discontinued without consulting the treating physician, even if the patient feels better, as immunotherapy requires adherence to the prescribed doses and schedule to achieve the best results.
Immunotherapy injections refer to the use of antibodies or genetically modified immune cells to stimulate the immune system to attack cancer cells.
It is worth noting that immunotherapy injections can cause some side effects, such as fever, headache, fatigue, gastrointestinal disturbances, and upper respiratory tract infections. We also note that patients should inform their physician of any side effects they experience and ensure their condition is carefully monitored during immunotherapy.
Undergoing immunotherapy for cancer may lead to some complications and side effects, which may vary depending on the type of immunotherapy, the type of cancer, and the patient's condition. The most important of these include:
The success rate of immunotherapy for cancer varies depending on the type of cancer, the type of treatment used, and the patient's condition. It is worth noting that studies have shown some promising results in the use of immunotherapy in treating some types of cancer, such as lung cancer, skin cancer, kidney cancer, breast cancer, and prostate cancer. This treatment can stop the growth of cancer or reduce its size.
It is important to note that to achieve the best results and ensure the effectiveness of treatment, it is preferable for the patient to adhere to the scheduled treatment schedule.
English
