Prostate cancer is one of the most common tumors in men, and symptoms usually appear around the age of 50. What are prostate tumors, what are their causes and treatment methods, and how can they be prevented?
Prostate cancer is a malignant tumor that usually begins in the outer part of the prostate. In most men, it grows very slowly, so many men with this disease will not notice any symptoms. It's worth noting that the prostate is responsible for producing the seminal fluid that nourishes and transports sperm cells.
The prostate is part of the male reproductive system, which includes the penis, prostate, and testicles. The prostate is located directly below the bladder in front of the rectum, and is about the size of a walnut. Because the upper part of the urethra passes through the prostate, if the gland becomes enlarged, it can obstruct the passage of urine or semen through the urethra.
Men with prostate tumors may experience difficulty starting urination or poor blood flow. They may also feel incomplete relief after urinating.
A symptom of prostate cancer is an urgent need to urinate. You may feel an urgent need to urinate and find it difficult to delay urination.
You may experience pain in the groin, pelvis, or lower back due to prostate tumors.
Some men may experience erectile dysfunction or changes in their ability to ejaculate.
There may be an increase in the number of times you urinate during the day and night.
In some cases, there may be blood in the urine or semen.
Prostate cancer may cause a variety of complications, the most important of which include:
We In this context, we note that these complications may vary from one person to another, so it is important to consult a specialist physician to assess the condition and develop a treatment plan.
Prostate cancer may not initially show symptoms, and the first symptom that appears may be a problem discovered through various screening tests, such as:
Based on this, the specialist physician assesses whether prostate tumors are benign or malignant and whether they require further evaluation or treatment.
Does prostate cancer affect young men?
As we mentioned, prostate cancer is more common in older adults, and the risk increases after the age of 50. However, it is rare in adults and young adults under the age of 45.
Remember that the appropriate treatment option for prostate tumors depends on many factors specific to each individual case. You should consult a specialist to assess your condition and guide you to the appropriate treatment.
We recommend eating a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy proteins such as fish, poultry, and nuts.
You should maintain regular exercise, as it can help reduce the risk of prostate tumors. Therefore, we recommend exercising for at least 30 minutes daily.
Obesity and being overweight play a major role in many diseases, including prostate tumors. Therefore, try to maintain a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular physical activity.
Smoking is associated with an increased risk of prostate tumors. Therefore, quitting smoking if you are a smoker will be a very important step in preventing prostate tumors.
It is important to have regular screenings. Talk to your doctor about the best screening schedule for you based on your personal risk factors and family history.
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