Uterine cancer is the fourth most common cancer among women in general, after breast cancer, lung cancer, and colorectal cancer. What is uterine cancer? What are its causes and symptoms? How can it be diagnosed? What are the methods for treating and preventing it?
Uterine cancer is the most common type of cancer affecting the female reproductive organs. Uterine tumors are abnormal formations that appear in a woman's uterus, forming a malignant tumor within the uterus. Fortunately, uterine tumors are one of the most treatable types of cancer, especially if diagnosed and detected in their early stages.
Irregular menstrual cycles in women, along with abnormal vaginal discharge, can cause heavy vaginal bleeding, which can lead to anemia.
A woman may experience pain in the pelvic area. This pain may be constant or recurring, and may worsen during menstruation.
A woman may feel pressure or bloating in the abdomen or pelvis, along with digestive disorders resulting in constipation or diarrhea
In some cases, uterine cancer can cause recurrent miscarriages
A woman may experience difficulty or discomfort while urinating
A woman may experience burning or discomfort in the pelvic area due to a tumor in the uterus
Dear woman, if you experience these symptoms or have concerns about the health of your uterus, we recommend consulting a specialist to evaluate the condition and conduct the necessary tests
Uterine cancer may cause complications in some cases, the most important of which include the following:
We note that it is essential to consult a specialist in the event of uterine tumors to assess potential complications and take the necessary treatment measures
Diagnostic methods vary depending on the nature of each case. Based on the diagnostic methods, the specialist doctor can develop a treatment plan. Generally, diagnostic methods include the following:
Diagnosis begins by discussing the patient's medical history and symptoms. The doctor may ask the patient about the symptoms, their explanations, duration, severity, etc. To assess the size of the uterus and detect any abnormal changes
Surgical intervention is the primary treatment for uterine cancer. Laparoscopy can also be used. Another well-known surgical method is uterine artery embolization
Antiprogesterone medications, such as mifepristone, are prescribed to shrink uterine fibroids. Steroid androgen hormones are used to reduce bleeding that may accompany the tumor
The best treatment option is determined in consultation with a specialist physician, who will assess your condition and determine the most appropriate treatment based on your individual case.
There are some measures that can be taken to reduce the risk of developing these tumors or minimize their complications. The most important of these include the following:
It is important for women to remember that these measures help reduce the risk of infection, but they do not guarantee absolute prevention. They should also consult a specialist physician for personalized advice. Your health condition and family history
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